India Seized Chinese-made Industrial Autoclave bound for Pakistan

Chinese-made Industrial Autoclave for Composites Production

China on Thursday dismissed the Indian accusation that the industrial autoclave seized on a Pakistan-bound Chinese ship could be used for military purposes, saying it was actually a heat treatment furnace shell system and not a dual-use item classified under the non-proliferation and export regime.

Although Chinese media said that Autoclave shipped to Pakistan is a commercial product, but Autoclave is a dual-purpose technology with military applications such as manufacturing composites, cure material and strengthening materials. The end product can be used to manufacture parts for aircraft, missiles and ballistic missiles.

The process of autoclaving allows autoclave manufacturers to produce materials of the highest quality. The heat and pressure in an autoclave is used to a variety of products, helping in improving the overall quality and strength of these products. Hence, the machines and aircrafts used in the aviation industry are able to handle demanding environments. Autoclave manufacturers can help in producing composite autoclaves that can produce quality products.

“After seeking the information, we know that this item is actually a heat treatment furnace shell system produced by a Chinese company in China. This is not for military use and it is not a dual-use item under non-proliferation and export control,” Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Zhao Lijian said during his regular briefing.

He was responding to a question about the Chinese merchant vessel Da Cui Yun, carrying an industrial autoclave, seized recently by Indian customs officials.

Zhao Lijian remarked that the Chinese merchant ship and its owner had declared the item truthfully beforehand to the Indian authorities.

Rejecting the Indian claim that the industrial autoclave could be used for “manufacture of a very long-range ballistic missile or satellite launch rocket”, he said that, as a responsible country, China had been strictly fulfilling international non-proliferation obligations and international commitments.

According to Indian media, the ship bearing Hong Kong flag was detained by Customs at Kandla Port in Gujarat while en-route to Port Qasim, Karachi, on February 3.

The cargo of the Chinese ship has been offloaded and kept in a storage facility at the port, the report said.

Indian media had reported that experts at India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) had ‘confirmed’ that the industrial autoclave seized from the Chinese ship could be used for “manufacturing very long-range ballistic missiles or satellite launch rockets”.

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