Xi Jinping Suspends Death Sentences of Two Former Defence Ministers Accused of Corruption.

China's Defence Minister Li Shangfu attends the 20th IISS Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore June 2, 2023. REUTERS/Caroline Chia/File Photo

Former Chinese defence ministers Wei Fenghe and Li Shangfu were both sentenced ​to death with a two-year reprieve over graft charges, state ‌news agency Xinhua reported on Thursday, underscoring the severity of the purge in the military.

The armed forces have been one of the main targets of a broad corruption ​crackdown ordered by President Xi Jinping after coming to power ​in 2012. The purges reached the elite Rocket Force, which oversees nuclear weapons and conventional missiles, in 2023.

Earlier this year ​they escalated further, resulting in the removal of the top general in the ​People’s Liberation Army, Zhang Youxia, who was a Politburo member and was long seen as an ally of Xi.

China’s State Councilor and Defence Minister General Wei Fenghe speaks at a plenary session during the 19th Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore June 12, 2022. REUTERS/Caroline Chia/File Photo

Past reports in Xinhua said Li had been suspected of receiving “huge ​sums of money” in bribes as well as bribing others, and ​an investigation found he “did not fulfil political responsibilities” and “sought personal benefits for himself and ‌others”.

An investigation ⁠launched into Wei in 2023 found that he had accepted “a huge amount of money and valuables” in bribes and “helped others gain improper benefits in personnel arrangements”, Xinhua reported in 2024, adding that his actions were “extremely serious ​in nature, with ​a highly detrimental ⁠impact and tremendous harm”.

A death sentence with reprieve in China is typically commuted to life imprisonment if the offender ​commits no crimes during the period of reprieve.

After the ​commutation, they ⁠will be imprisoned for life without the possibility of further commutation or parole, Xinhua said.

China’s ongoing military corruption purges are leaving serious deficiencies in its command ⁠structure ​and are likely to have hampered the ​readiness of its rapidly modernising armed forces, the International Institute for Strategic Studies said this year.

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