Indian Air Force again rejected Su-57E fighter jet for not having a mature avionics, reduced radar cross-section, AESA radar and engines.
The Su-57, Russia’s advertised fifth-generation fighter jet, faces criticism regarding its stealth capabilities, build quality, and production challenges. While marketed as a stealth fighter, concerns exist about its radar cross-section and whether it meets the standards of true fifth-generation aircraft. Additionally, the Su-57 has faced production delays and limited production numbers.
Critics point to poor panel gaps, low-quality screws and bolts, and visible rivets not flush with the surface as evidence of manufacturing deficiencies.
The Su-57’s development and production rely on certain technologies and components that have been affected by Western sanctions, potentially hindering further production.
Some experts suggest the Su-57’s avionics and electronic warfare capabilities are not fully mature, limiting its combat effectiveness.
Indian Air Force recommends US’s F-35 aircraft as it is extremely effective in carrying out surgical strikes with its advanced array of weaponry.
As India phases out its old Su-30MKI fighter jet fleet amid growing threats from China and Pakistan, the Indian Air Force is exploring options to quickly acquire fifth-generation fighter jets.
Among the top options that India has been offered are the American F 35 and the Russian Su-57, but, F-35 has been seen as game-changers.
The F 35 offers cutting-edge stealth and combat technology, it comes with limitations such as lack of Indian-origin weapons integration flexibility and restrictions on technology sharing.
Choosing between the two could significantly influence India’s defence posture and global alignments. However, reports now say that India may surprise everyone and buy US’s F-35 fighter aircraft because it uses world’s most advanced stealth technology, has world class network-centric warfare capabilities and this aircraft has proven itself in war.
To counter Pakistan’s KAAN acquisition
The KAAN fighter jet is a Turkish-designed fifth-generation aircraft, and Pakistan is involved in its development as a partner country. Turkey and Pakistan are collaborating on the KAAN project to modernize their respective air forces and enhance their defense industries. The KAAN is intended to replace older aircraft like the F-16 and is designed with advanced features such as stealth capabilities and multi-functional roles.
The Turkey-Pakistan partnership on the KAAN project has significant geopolitical implications, potentially shifting the balance of power in the region.
Indian AMCA Project
Meanwhile, the government of India, in a major push towards Atmanirbharta (self-reliance), approved the Execution Model for the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) programme recently. As per a report by IANS news agency, the AMCA project clearance marks a critical step towards realising India’s goal of joining an elite club of nations in designing and producing its own fleet of next-generation combat aircraft.
The project will be helmed by the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), said the Defence Ministry in a press release.
Designed with low radar cross-section and supercruise capability, the AMCA is seen as the successor to the frontline Sukhoi Su-30MKI fighter jets. Some reports suggest that its mass production is likely to commence by 2065.
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