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Satellite imagery confirms significant damage at Russia’s key ballistic missile plant.

New satellite imagery has confirmed extensive destruction at Russia’s Votkinsk Machine Building Plant, a key missile production hub in the Udmurt Republic, following a Ukrainian strike carried out on the night of February 21, according to independent open-source analysts.

The confirmation through satellite imagery provides the first visual assessment of damage at one of Russia’s central ballistic missile manufacturing facilities, underscoring Ukraine’s ongoing effort to target defense-industrial infrastructure supporting long-range missile attacks.

Ukraine’s General Staff said units of the Missile Forces and Artillery conducted the strike using FP-5 “Flamingo” cruise missiles, hitting the Votkinsk defense-industrial enterprise in the city of Votkinsk. Ukrainian authorities reported that a fire was recorded at the facility immediately after the strike, adding that damage assessments were still ongoing.

Independent verification followed when the OSINT community CiberBoroshno released newly analyzed satellite images showing structural damage to one of the plant’s production workshops. Analysts reported a large breach in the roof structure measuring approximately 30 by 24 meters.

“In the result of the strike on the Votkinsk plant with FP-5 ‘Flamingo’ missiles, a breach approximately 30 × 24 meters in size was recorded in the roof of one of the workshops,” the group wrote.

“The height of the damage is uneven: about 24 meters on one side and 18 meters on the other. The nature of the destruction and the configuration of the collapse indicate that the epicenter of the explosion was located inside the building, as a result of which the internal areas likely completely burned out,” the analysts added.

The Votkinsk Machine Building Plant is widely known as one of Russia’s primary missile manufacturing centers. Ukrainian sources state that the facility produces RS-24 “Yars,” “Yars-S,” and “Yars-M” intercontinental ballistic missiles, along with the R-30 “Bulava” submarine-launched ballistic missile deployed on Project 955A Borei-A nuclear submarines.

The plant is also associated with production of 9M723-1 ballistic missiles for the Iskander-M operational-tactical missile system and 9-S-7760 missiles used in the Kinzhal air-launched missile complex.

Facilities of this type combine assembly halls, integration workshops, and specialized production environments required for complex missile systems. Structural damage inside production buildings can disrupt manufacturing processes by affecting precision equipment, controlled assembly areas, and logistics chains tied to missile output.

The Ukrainian military did not disclose operational details beyond confirming the use of FP-5 “Flamingo” cruise missiles. Fires detected at the site following the strike indicate internal damage consistent with impacts on industrial infrastructure rather than external storage areas.

Satellite imagery analysis has become a central verification tool for assessing strikes deep inside Russian territory, particularly when access to ground reporting is limited. OSINT communities frequently compare pre- and post-strike imagery to evaluate structural collapse patterns, burn signatures, and potential operational consequences.

The Votkinsk facility’s role in producing both strategic nuclear delivery systems and conventional ballistic missiles increases its importance within Russia’s military-industrial structure. Maintaining uninterrupted production at such plants is critical for sustaining missile inventories used across multiple operational domains.

While Russian authorities have not publicly detailed the extent of damage, satellite imagery showing a large internal collapse suggests serious impact to at least one production area. Repair timelines for facilities handling advanced missile assembly can be lengthy due to the need for specialized infrastructure and calibrated manufacturing environments.

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